Conservative National Security Green Paper

Friday, 14 May 2010

With the new Consevative-Liberal Democrat Coalition Government in place in the UK, the Conservative's recently published Green Paper 'A Resilient Nation' gives clues to future security policy.

As anticipated, Baroness Pauline Neville-Jones has taken up a non-cabinet post as the new Security Minister, presiding over a newly created National Security Council.

The Green Paper (attached below), which was published in January 2010, sets out plans for a new, integrated approach to national security, with major changes including:

  • A liberal Conservative attitude to foreign policy which champions an enlightened vision of the national interest;
  • Reducing the need for military intervention by building a capacity for preventative action, including a greater role for diplomacy led by the FCO and for contributions from a wider range of government departments;
  • A more integrated approach to post-conflict reconstruction - with a new Stabilisation and Reconstruction Force;
  • A new focus on key parts of domestic security which have been ignored to date, such as border security;
  • A more structured military contribution to homeland security;
  • Much greater emphasis on the resilience of the country's critical infrastructure; and
  • A new concern with ensuring that security legislation does not compromise civil liberties, and with strengthening social cohesion.

The proposals for increasing the resilience of critical infrastructure include a programme of systematic mapping and modelling encompassing:

  • International supply chains, particularly when from or transiting through high risk and unstable areas;
  • The location and physical state of UK critical national infrastructure;
  • The interdependencies, capacity and redundancy of essential sectors to withstand and respond to extreme events and long-term trends (e.g. socio-demographic);
  • Regulatory arrangements in each sector;
  • Vulnerabilities of key installations and protections in place;
  • Foreign ownership of critical assets; and
  • Relevant computer networks and space based technologies essential to normal functioning.

This modelling would provide a risk assessed basis for upgrades and improvements in standards and procedures,

Security of supply of basic commodities, essential services and energy are key areas of focus, as well as a shake up the UK's fragmented cybersecurity infrastructure including the creation of a new Cyber Threat and Assessment Centre (CTAC).

 

 

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